Wednesday, December 31, 2008

PlayStation 3's New Problem: Censorship

Sony's PlayStation 3 has hit hard times. The company has slashed production costs by 35 percent, yet the console still sells at a loss--and those sales dropped 19 percent last month from a year earlier. But these are not the only problems Sony is facing: Now comes a free speech issue surrounding banned words from the PlayStation's "Home." Sony has run into trouble with its efforts to quell what some may consider offensive language.



Sony has banned the use of the words "gay," "lesbian," "bi-sexual" and "Jew" -- among others -- as club names, and is filtering them from text chats. The San Francisco Chronicle reports that this has left certain groups unable to express their solidarity. For instance, a gay allegiance could not give themselves any moniker containing the word "gay," for it would be filtered out.


While it is in Sony's best interests to quell hate speech, banning words that are only negative when used in certain contextual situations plays on wobbly ground. Xbox Live experienced a similar issue earlier this year when it banned the username "theGAYERgamer." This case of censorship became even more complicated when Richard Gaywood tried to use his surname as a username and was banned. Similar censorship controversies arose when Wikipedia banned an image in the UK and Facebook censored breastfeeding photos.


"Home" has also suffered conflicts with racism and sexism. An Ars Technica reader reports, "You can't walk far [in "Home"] without finding people yelling obscene crap back and forth. So maybe they're tweaking the default voice settings, because Sony is going to have a real problem selling this world to families."


Add to this list of problems the fact that the PS3 is no longer the cheapest Blu-ray disc player on the market and you're left with a fledging console bleeding money and struggling to maintain order in its social applications. While I do not believe this spells an immediate disaster for the PS3, these circumstances carry with them a weight that does not bode well for consumers. If these tiny earthquakes persist, we could be witnessing the beginning of the end.


Source : http://www.washingtonpost.com

Bare Minimum

How little laptop is enough?


And how few dollars will it cost you?


The ultralight laptop has traditionally been a luxury item. But over the past couple of years, sanity has returned to this end of the computing universe: You can pay less for less of a laptop.


The WiFi-enabled laptops go by the term "netbook." Netbooks promise little more than Web access, weigh less than 3 pounds and start at less than $400. They have become one of the few bright spots in the computer market.


That makes sense. Any netbook can provide an excellent alternative to computing as we know it. For little more than the price of a high-end smartphone, you can buy a machine with a real screen and keyboard and the ability to run programs you already know.


But many netbooks ship with cramped keyboards that defy touch-typing, screens that require constant scrolling to view Web pages and stripped-down software setups that make installing extra programs difficult -- if you can download copies, as these minimal machines lack CD or DVD drives.


A test of five netbooks -- Acer's $459 Aspire One, Asus' $549 Eee PC 900, Dell's $494 Inspiron Mini 9, Lenovo's $399 S10 and MSI's $349 Wind -- showed how much work the industry has to do on this concept. Despite major differences in software (Windows XP or Linux) and storage (hard drives or flash memory), these five models had one thing in common: obvious, avoidable errors.


Most of those were ill-considered design compromises forced by their tiny size and light weight. (The Asus, the lightest of the bunch, weighed only 2.2 pounds; the Lenovo was the heaviest, at 2.7 pounds.)


Their worst issue was keyboard design. The Asus, the Dell and the MSI feature narrow period and slash keys -- the most common punctuation in Web addresses. Those three and the Lenovo exile the right-hand Shift key to the right of the up-arrow key, inviting you to select a previous line of text by accident and then overtype it with the next keystroke.


Netbook screens also require some adaptation. The roughly 10-inch LCDs on the Lenovo and the MSI and the 8.9-inch displays on the other three leave little room for most Web pages, especially with the browser toolbars that Dell, Lenovo and MSI saw fit to pre-install.


Storage is yet another area of compromise. Limited amounts of flash memory left only about 3 gigabytes free on the Acer, 10 GB on the Dell and 15 on the Acer. The Lenovo and the MSI used hard drives with 50 to 60 gigabytes open.


Those drives took a toll in battery life, however. When asked to play through a loop of MP3s while reloading two news Web sites, the MSI expired in two hours, the Lenovo in 2 hours 15 minutes.


The Asus, by contrast, cruised along for 2:54 and the Dell for 3:14. The Acer's expanded-capacity battery (which added $130 to its $329 base price) didn't run out until the five-hour mark.


Expandability is on the short side, with only two or three USB ports each, plus a memory-card reader (SD cards only on the Acer and Asus, SD and Memory Stick on the Dell, MSI and Lenovo models). The Dell, MSI and Lenovo computers also included Bluetooth wireless.


Most of these netbooks' software was also problematic. The Lenovo and MSI netbooks arrived with Windows XP Home, which seems a safe choice but doesn't fit here. These limited machines have little room for the wealth of software Windows supports.


The MSI review unit came with an odd, particularly vulnerable configuration of XP including the dangerously obsolete Internet Explorer 6 without antivirus software loaded. (A spokesman said that this computer might have been loaded with the wrong software bundle.)


The open-source Linux operating system costs less (as in zero) and provides far better security. And as it's set up on the Acer, Asus and Dell, it features all the basic tools you might need: the Firefox browser, music and photo tools, and the Microsoft-compatible OpenOffice productivity suite.


Acer put all these options behind a remarkably simple interface, with large, can't-miss shortcuts for each installed program. Unfortunately, adding software to it required far more tinkering than most users would accept. It also failed to print anything, even though it claimed to recognize an HP printer/scanner.


Dell, by contrast, bundled Ubuntu Linux, a slightly more complicated but far more capable version of Linux that easily stands up to XP. If only the Mini didn't have such a wretched keyboard -- and a price inflated over the usual $349 by extras such as Bluetooth and a webcam, which should have been standard -- it would be easy to recommend.


What to get instead? If you are buying a netbook as your sole computer, knowing that you'll only use it on the Web, Acer offers the best bet for now. If, however, you're buying it as a third or fourth computer and are willing to tweak it to fit your own needs, look at the MSI.


But it might be better to wait. If these manufacturers have the good sense to steal each other's best ideas, we should see significantly better choices before long.


Source : http://www2.journalnow.com/

AMD raises tally for job cuts, write-downs

Advanced Micro Devices Inc. will cut 100 more jobs worldwide and spend $20 million more in fourth-quarter restructuring costs than originally planned, the company said.


In a securities filing late Monday, the chipmaker said it will end up laying off 600 people in the quarter, more than 3 percent of its work force, and paying $34 million in severance costs.


When it announced the layoffs in November, AMD said 154 of the cuts would be in Austin, where it has about 2,300 workers. A spokesman said Tuesday there had been no significant change in that number.


The chipmaker has set a goal of breaking even when revenue reaches $1.5 billion a quarter and has been cutting costs to achieve that aim. It has been losing money for two years.


In April, it cut its work force by 10 percent.


In the new filing, the company said it will take a $70 million charge for restructuring costs in the fourth quarter, up from the earlier forecast of $50 million.


Aside from costs related to the layoffs, the company said it was taking a $17 million charge for the reduced value of certain assets.


That number could grow: AMD said it expected to take another charge, yet to be calculated, for the value of ATI Technologies Inc., a graphics chip maker it bought in 2006 for


$5 billion.


AMD also said it was taking a $20 million charge for the reduced market value of Spansion Inc., the spinoff of a flash memory joint venture with Fujitsu. AMD said the charge reflected the 85 percent drop in Spansion's stock price during the fourth quarter.


Other factors in the charges included $13 million due to the termination of contracts or programs and $6 million because of facility consolidations or closures.


AMD shares closed Tuesday at $2.21, up more than 5 percent.


Source : http://www.statesman.com/

AMD unleashes open-source 3D code


AMD has released "the fundamental Linux code" needed to develop open-source 3D-acceleration drivers for its R600 and R700 ATI graphic-processors series.


This is good news not only for those wishing to create drivers for those potent GPU series - known to non-AMD watchers by their marketing names of ATI Radeon HD 2x00, HD 3x00 (both R600), and Radeon HD 4x00 (R700) - but also for the legions of non-coding Linux-lovers who are lusting for access to the R600/700's 3D powers.


According to a Phoronix, the bulk of the credit goes to AMD engineers John Bridgman and Alex Deucher, who "sanitized" the code of all proprietary non-essentials, then shepherded its approval through the AMD honcho-gauntlet so that it could be released "without any NDAs or other string [sic] attached."


Coupled with AMD's announcement that it would support the recently released open-source OpenCL 1.0 spec, which enables GPUs to be used for general-purpose computing (GPGPU), it appears that the GPUniverse is moving slowly but steadily towards an Open Source Software (OSS) model - although Nvidia, from all reports, is dragging its feet when it comes to open-sourcing its drivers.


The OSS future looks bright for GPUs: Intel is open with its drivers and AMD is catching - has caught? - up. Apple introduced OpenCL, and Intel, Nvidia, and AMD/ATI have announced their support. OSS development should proceed apace, both in 3D acceleration and GPGPU.


As one poster on Slashdot waxed enthusiastically, such power would be "useful for cracking WEP/WPA keys." ®


via Theregister.co.uk

AMD writes down ATI's value... again

AMD, depending on your viewpoint, is either incapable of ever catching a break or it possesses an uncanny ability to snatch defeat from the jaws of victory. The company has now announced that it has cut 600 employees, 100 more than expected. Adding insult to injury, the Sunnyvale-based company will take a further, unspecified goodwill impairment charge related to its 2006 acquisition of ATI.

A goodwill impairment charge is essentially an admission by the company that it paid too much for an asset. Current federal regulations require that companies test the reported value of goodwill at least annually.


AMD already took one of these charges last summer; after this new impairment charge is calculated, it will have written down over 50 percent of the $5.4 billion value it assigned to ATI when it purchased the company.



AMD's SEC filing gives the following reasons for the new impairment charge. "This conclusion was reached based on the results of an updated long-term financial outlook for... ATI Technologies... in light of the current market conditions and economic outlook, which the Company conducted as part of its annual strategic planning cycle during the Company's fourth quarter and based on the preliminary findings of the Company's annual and interim goodwill impairment testing... The conclusion was also due to the deterioration in the price of the Company's common stock and the resulting reduced market capitalization."


AMD estimates that the charge will be material (read: significant), but it cannot estimate the size of the writedown at this time. The impairment will not affect AMD's cash-on-hand or material assets.


Given ATI's strong performance the past six months, it's seems likely that the new writedown was triggered by slumping sales in general rather than by any projected falloff in future video card technology. There's no good spin to put on this situation, but if misery loves company, AMD may soon have quite a bit of it. The one bright spot for AMD in Q4 is that it will also record the $142 million sale of its DTV assets to Broadcom, but that transaction increasingly resembles one tiny black snowflake in a blizzard of red.


via ARS

“Curse of Silence” exploit prevents Nokia S60 phones from receiving SMS/MMS

A serious vulnerability for Nokia phones has been unveiled today which blocks all incoming messages, whether it be in the form of SMS or MMS. It is considered to be a “Remote SMS/MMS Denial of Service” and is called the “Curse Of Silence.”


If the name isn’t enough to convince you just how bad this exploit really is, consider this: it can be carried out with the use of a simple, carefully tweaked SMS to any S60-based Nokia phone. Yes, including S60 2.6, 2.8, and 3.0, as well as S60 3.1 devices. The only way to fix it is via hard reset.



The summary of the exploit is as follows:



Emails can be sent via SMS by setting the messages Protocol Identifier
to “Internet Electronic Mail” and formatting the message like this:



If such messages contain an with more than 32
characters, S60 2.6, 2.8, 3.0 and 3.1 devices are not able to receive
other SMS or MMS messages anymore. 2.6 and 3.0 devices lock up after
only one message, 2.8 and 3.1 devices after 11 messages.


Who would’ve thought such a vulnerability actually exists? One day, you might wake up not being able to receive any messages on your phone, without knowing that it’s not because of any hardware or software defect, but because of this exploit. A video demonstrating the “Curse of Silence” is available below:






Curse of Silence via Hack a day and Hunwiredview.com

Stalin-themed Nokia handsets spark controversy

Sales of Nokia (NYSE: NOK) handsets bearing images of of Russia’s Stalin have stirred up controversy in the Nokia camp. Granted, the mobile space is used to seeing mobile phone manufacturers and wireless carriers pushing out handset variants aimed at specific demographics. But, it’s not everyday that you see cellphones being sold through retail channels with a pre-loaded image of Stalin.


In a bid to distance themselves from the Stalin-themed Nokia handsets, Nokia has issued a statement that denies any involvement in the sale of these handsets. Nokia says that “even if Nokia was on the brink of ruin and release phones or panel with a portrait of Stalin was the only chance to save our business, Nokia [would not do] that.”


If Stalin-themed Nokia cellphones are your cup of tea, we hear shops in Moscow have stock. Otherwise, just know that Nokia isn’t down with Stalin either.


[Via: APA]

Asus S121 12.1in "netbook" in pictures

Having gone to the trouble of shrinking the laptop down to the diminutively sized Asus Eee PC 701, it seems Asus is now bent on reversing the trend. First netbooks swelled to 8.9in with the Eee PC 901, then 10in with the 1000, now Asus is going even further and ballooning to 12.1in with the Eee PC S121.


It's the follow up to the "high end" and frankly gorgeous, 10in S101, and brings the genre to just a shade under the MacBook Air's 13.3in frame. Purists may mock the screen size but inside lies the beating heart of a bog standard netbook. Germany's Eee PC News, which broke these close-up shots, says firm specs are still hard to come by but it'll be largely based on the current S101.


That netbook packs a standard 1.6GHz Intel Atom N270 processor, 1GB RAM and an option of either a 16GB or 32GB SSD. Much of the styling looks similar too, with that delightful "mocha brown" finish and those questionable Swarovski crystals perched on the end of each hinge.


From the looks of it the bigger frame has allowed the inclusion of a larger keyboard from the one the S101 borrowed from the Eee PC 1000 but again there are no official details. All should be revealed at CES. We await with interest.


Asus Eee PC S121Asus Eee PC S121 


[Eee PC News]

Nokia phones with image of Stalin go on sale in Moscow

On the off chance that you’d want to see an image of Joseph Stalin on your next Nokia phone upon purchase, know that such handsets are available for purchase right now in Moscow, Russia. These cost anywhere between $30 to $2,000 USD, though it wasn’t specified what difference lied in the handsets across the price range.


Actually, what models the handsets are isn’t clear. What’s clear, though, is that Nokia doesn’t want to take part in any of this, and in a statement a Nokia official disassociated his company from this controversy.



Nokia even went as far as warning consumers against buying the Stalin-themed phones, saying:



“Even if Nokia was on the brink of ruin and release phones or panel with a portrait of Stalin was the only chance to save our business, Nokia will [not do] that.”


Such phones do not have a certificate of the company and, therefore, are not eligible for warranty repair. Hope that serves as enough warning to those who’ve known about these and were planning to purchase one of their own.


Via APA

Asus, Acer stroke gold with hot-selling NB PCs at X'mas season

Despite the recent global economic recession causing consumer demand to wane worldwide, Taiwan's Asus and Acer, both world-caliber brands of notebook PCs, still posted shining sales of the related products during the Christmas shopping season.

According to the latest list of 15 most popular notebook PC models by sales volume during the Christmasshopping season released by Amazon.Com, the world's largest online retail chain, Asus's Eee PC 1000HA series netbook PCs ranked as No. 1, while Acer's competing model Aspire One white-tone series ranked as No. 2.


Furthermore, a total of eight different series netbook PCs launched by the two brands, with three models by Asus and five by Acer, were also on the list, indicating that the two brands' netbook PCs were well received in the U.S. consumer market during the Christmas and year-end shopping season.

Specifically, intense low-price promotions by Asus are seen as the main factor pushing up its sales of Eee PC series netbook PCs in the market during the season. For instance, the brand sharply cut the unit price of the top seller Eee PC 1000HA series by US$40 to only US$389, the lowest among 10-inch models. Also, its Eee PC 8.9-inch model sold for only US$329 per unit, US$40 cheaper than Acer's competing models.

Compared with Asus, Acer attracted consumers' attention by offering chromatic variety in its Aspire One. Despite having a single screen size of 8.9 inches, Aspire One is available in different tones, including white, gemstone blue, blue and black. The strategy helped the brand to successfully make the product hot seller during the Christmas holidays in the U.S.

In fact, the growing popularity of low-price netbook PCs worldwide has effectively helped to push up Asus and Acer's global market shares over the past year. Asus is optimistic about holding its fifth place by sales volume in the market in 2009, while Acer will even aggressively challenge HP's No. 1 position in the same year. The two brands respectively project their annual notebook PC shipments up to 15 million units and 9 million units for 2009.

Source & Copyright: CENS


Source : http://www.emsnow.com/

Photos Emerge of 12-Inch Asus S121

At what point does Asus push its S100 series Eee PC out of the netbook nest and into the land of laptops? Probably never, but if the company's Eee PCs grow any larger than the newly spied S121, it might be difficult to consider it a true netbook, even if it does sport an Atom processor inside.


Pictures of the yet-to-be announced S121 have emerged on the web, and according to EeePCNews.de, the new model will check in at 12.1 inches. That's almost two inches larger than the 10.2-inch Eee PC S101. Other details on how the new model will differ from it's predecessor are not yet known, nor is any pricing or availability information. But it's not a total wash; there are plenty of pictures to ogle at, and we'd wager our Voodoo 5 6000 graphics card (if we had one) that it will come with an Intel Atom N270 processor.



Image Credit: EeePCNews.de


Source : http://www.maximumpc.com/

An iPhone app to track the menstrual cycle of your girlfriend(s). (Yes, you read that right)

So I know Apple has lowered its standards in terms of what can be allowed into the iPhone App Store with NC-17 games and fart apps galore, and I know those are selling like crazy, but this is getting ridiculous.


A new app released tonight called iAmAMan [iTunes] may have just lowered the bar even further. It keeps track of your girlfriend’s menstrual cycle — but that isn’t necessarily the bad part — it’s that it keeps track of menstrual cycles for the several girlfriends in your life.


I’m not sure where to begin, so let me just paste the information about the app below in its own words:



“I am a Man” will help you with your private life planning. You will know about your girlfriend’s period and her mood. You can plan your dates, evening and save some money.


But it’s not all!


You can add several girls. The program helps to avoid misunderstandings and preserve your relationship. Even if your girlfriend accidentally bumps into this application and makes you enter the password – she will be the only one to appear on the list, because “I am a Man” program implies personal passwords for each girl!


Features:


* Trace your girlfriend’s periods
* Set a master password for the whole program
* Set personal passwords for every girl
* Make calls by simply tapping on her name


But my favorite part may be the cunningness of the application. Each girl has a different password so if one hacks your iPhone, she won’t see another girl’s menstrual cycle is on your calendar.


Wow.


I wouldn’t consider myself a prude, but who is this app targeted to, Wilt Chamberlain?


The app is $1.99 in the App Store [Link].


Source : http://venturebeat.com/